A recent rally in Venezuelan assets, following speculation regarding the nation’s leadership, has drawn significant international attention. Brokerages report a surge in inquiries from foreign clients eager to invest, anticipating that political changes will boost the value of Venezuelan assets. However, accessing the Venezuelan market presents considerable challenges.
Despite the growing interest, Venezuela’s stock market faces several obstacles. With a relatively small market capitalisation of US$22.5 billion and fewer than 40 listed companies, the market’s capacity to absorb large investments is limited. Regulatory hurdles and currency exchange complexities further complicate both domestic and foreign investment opportunities.
Venezuela’s isolation from the global financial system makes even simple currency exchange difficult. International investors are required to register with the Venezuelan tax agency, a process often described as complicated and bureaucratic. According to Todd Sohn, a senior ETF and technical strategist at Strategas, while access might be possible, the market’s small size is a deterrent. However, there are moves to bring Venezuela to everyday investors.
Recently, a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission proposed an ETF tracking an index of Venezuela-based companies, potentially including those with significant exposure to the Latin American nation. The Venezuelan sharemarket, once a prominent force, has diminished due to currency controls, hyperinflation, and economic contraction. Sanctions and legal barriers have hindered progress despite signs of recovery, restricting participation from banks and insurance companies, thus limiting overall liquidity.