Shares
 
Online Share Trading & Top Stocks - ASX Shares

Trading Shares & Online Share Trading - Finding Top Stocks


Trading shares is something almost everyone has had a go at. For the majority it is something we do from time to time usually in a bull market. With practice and experience however you can trade profitably in any market although getting to that point requires work and can be costly if you learn the hard way.


The Global Financial Crisis has reminded us that trading is not a “one way bet”, if ever we thought it was. So how do you go about it or improve what you have been doing to date. Learning to trade profitably requires an understanding of what you are trading as well as the flexibility to adapt to events as they unfold.


Stocks or shares represent the equity value of a business. In accounting terms it’s Assets- Liabilities= Equity. And as we have seen the value of equity can both rise and fall, sometimes very quickly. If asset values drop (become impaired) and liabilities cannot be refinanced as we saw at the height of the GFC more equity from shareholders to reduce debt, restructure may be required.


Big, Medium or Small Caps?


Every year the list of companies on ASX changes. Companies are added, taken over, revert back to private ownership or go broke. It’s the latter that is of most concern and while usually it is companies at the smaller end of the market that suffer this fate, mid and large capitalisation stocks can also go broke. Over the last 12 months we’ve seen a variety of companies go out of business. The list includes an investment bank, property trusts, mining companies as well as stocks from other industries both big and small. So the size or the sector a stock operates in does not guarantee how a stock will perform.


Different payoffs: While it’s not unusual for a share to double in value over a year or two it’s usually small to mid-sized companies, not large caps that are capable of such moves. The catalyst might be a discovery, a major contract win or being acquired. So the potential for a bigger payoff than a big cap stock attracts investors to lesser known companies.


Your choice as to where you invest or trade will be influenced by a variety of factors. Size of the stock may be one of them but opportunities exist at all ends of the market


Charts, Broker Research, & Trading Rules


How people trade is a personal one. For chartists it’s all in the chart. That is every piece of information that can affect a stock is reflected in its price and therefore a study of the chart is all that matters. Study of charts is well entrenched with its origins dating back a hundred years. Today trading software comes with a variety of charting methodologies that can be overlayed the stock price.


Broker research is usually confined to the top 100 stocks on ASX. It looks at the fundamentals of the company, its markets and valuation. Like charting most trading software also comes with broker or fundamental analysis. And just as there are investors that use charts exclusively there are investors that prefer to read balance sheets or research as the basis for their decision making.


Putting it all together for many share traders means combining both charts & research with their own trading rules. Once again these are many and varied but include rules to do with money management, profit and loss targets, length of time one holds a stock to name a few.   

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Mar ’10 - In this episode of Becoming a Successful Trader, Jeff Bryant from HomeTrader details the advanced strategies of Short Selling.
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